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"One Million Signatures" Campaign: Demanding an End to Discriminatory Laws Against Women in Iran

Read more about the history of the campaign

Iranian women’s rights activists are fighting gender apartheid through the “One Million Signatures” campaign, which aims to collect one million signatures to demand an end to discriminatory laws against women. At present, men have the sole right to divorce and except in special cases, the right to custody of children. One man’s testimony equals that of two women. And certain positions, such as that of a judge, are closed to women. The campaign is a continuation of Iranian women’s century-long struggle for gender equality.

Nasim Sarabandi, Campaign and Student Activist Summoned to Revolutionary Courts

July 27, 2010

SUPPORT IRANIAN WOMEN
Sign the petition and help them reach their goal of one million signatures to end discriminatory laws against women.
  • English petition
  • Persian petition
  • Change for Equality: Nasim Sarabandi, women’s and student rights activist has been summoned to investigative branch 4 of the Revolutionary Courts. According to StudentNews website, in October 2009 Nasim Sarabandi had been arrested and transferred to one of the offices of the Ministry of Intelligence along with 17 other members of the Tehran Council of the student organization the Office to Foster Unity. In the past months, including in February 2010 and June 2010, officers of the Ministry of Intelligence had contacted this student and women’s rights activist, threatening her and demanding that she resign her position within the Office to Foster Unity and to discontinue her student activism.

    Other student rights activists have faced even greater pressure. Bahareh Hedayat and Milad Asadi have been in detention for several months and the courts have issued heavy sentences in their cases, 9.5 and 7 years respectively. Despite the fact that they have been in prison, the courts have banned both from travel abroad. It should also be noted that during 2009, the members of the Central Council of the Office to Foster Unity, including Bahareh Hedayat, Mehdi Arabshahi, Abbas Hakimzadeh, Milad Asadi, Morteza Semyari, and Amin Nazari had been arrested by security forces on several occasions. Additionally, security officials have not allowed this student organization to convene meetings or to hold elections.

    It is worth mentioning that as a result of pressures endured in prison, student activist Mehdi Arabshahi endured a heart attack and was released as a result. He was admitted again to hospital on the 21st of July as a result of related complications.


    Student and Women’s Rights Activist Bahareh Hedayat to Serve 9 and Half Years in Prison

    July 27, 2010

    Change for Equality: Student and women’s rights activist Bahareh Hedayat’s nine and half year prison sentence has been upheld in appeal. The sentence was submitted to her lawyer on Saturday July 24.

    Stop the Ratification of Anti-Family Law by Iran’s Parliament

    Change for Equality: Over 1200 women’s rights activists and equal rights defenders have signed a statement objecting to the draft "Family Protection" bill currently in Parliament, which they claim will erode women’s rights within the family even further. The statement issued by a coalition of women’s rights activists working to prevent the ratification of this draft bill, which they have dubbed the "Anti-Family Bill" appears below.

    People of Iran, men and women

    The Legal and Judicial Commission of the Islamic Consultative Assembly of the Parliament, has recently re-introduced the so-called “Protection of Family Bill” to the parliament with changes to articles 23 and 25 and rushed it through parliament for ratification among the political chaos in the country. This bill is ineffective to support the institution of family and is far behind the bill that was ratified some 35 years ago in 1974.

    Women are Driving Iran Toward Democracy

    by Mahnaz Afkhami, former Minister of Women in Iran before 1979 and president of Women's Learning Partnership

    The images from Iran in the last two weeks have stunned the world: hundreds of thousands of women and men marching peacefully, first in support of reformist candidates and later protesting the government's version of the results. Women played a prominent role at every level in this movement; in fact what unfolded in Iran would not have been possible without them. It is their quiet and thoughtful community organization, constituency building, message development, and pioneering use of the internet in recent years that accounts for the scope of the protest in Iran. Their grassroots mobilization has showed that more lies at the heart of democratization than burning tires and shouting slogans, and that a democracy requires more than ballot boxes and purple-inked fingers. And that accomplishment will prove consequential not only for Iran's future but also for the future of the whole Middle East.

    As a student of the women's movement in my native land for nearly four decades and an intimate observer of their recent struggles, I can say with confidence that women's leading role in these events has been no accident. Iranian women began fighting for their rights over a century ago, at the time of the Constitutional Revolution of 1906, and have not stopped since. In the 1930s and 40s they formed their first effective associations. In the 1960s they struggled and succeeded in getting the right to vote and be elected and once in parliament they were able to replace archaic family laws with new progressive ones. In 1979, they joined the nation's drive for political freedom, but this time they did not get what they had fought for. The revolution swept Ayatollah Khomeini to power and in less than a month after his triumph, before there was a constitution or a government, the ayatollah annulled the new family law and decreed obligatory veiling and gender apartheid.

    Support Iranian Women on their National Day of Solidarity

    June 2, 2008

    Iranian women's rights activists are calling for international support in observance of the June 12, 2006 demonstrations. Two years ago on this day, activists organized a peaceful protest demanding the revision of discriminatory laws against women in Iran. Seventy people were arrested during the gathering and continue to this day to be summoned, charged, arrested and sentenced for peaceful activism. June 12th has since been chosen by Iranian women’s rights activists as their national day of solidarity to object harmful actions which attempt to silence Iranian women.

    SUPPORT IRANIAN WOMEN
    Sign the "One Million Signatures" campaign petition calling for an end to discriminatory laws against women such as men's uncontested right to divorce, polygamy, and child custody.

    Please read the following "Statement in Support of Iranian Women" and send your personal or organizational support for the women’s rights activists who are fighting for their basic human rights against all odds. Please send emails to wlp@learningpartnership.org and hadighaemi@iranhumanrights.org. For more information about the campaign efforts, please read below or visit the One Million Signatures website.

    Launch of the "One Million Signatures" Campaign

    February 13, 2007

    Iranian women’s rights activists are fighting gender apartheid through the “One Million Signatures” campaign, which demands an end to discriminatory laws against women. At present, men have the sole right to divorce and except in special cases, the right to custody of children. One man’s testimony equals that of two women. A man’s worth is twice that of a woman in cases of murder or bodily injury. A daughter receives half a son’s inheritance. And certain positions, such as that of a judge, are closed to women. The campaign aims to collect one million signatures in support of granting women equal legal status with men. It is a continuation of Iranian women’s century-long struggle for gender equality.

    Iran: Challenging the mullahs, one signature at a time

    By Maura J. Casey, Editorial Observer
    The New York Times
    February 7, 2007

    "Well-behaved women rarely make history," my favorite bumper sticker says. It surely applies to Shirin Ebadi, the Iranian lawyer and 2003 Nobel Peace Prize winner whose relentless campaign against discrimination has enraged the mullahs for more than 25 years.

    In a country where the law values a woman’s life at only half the price of a man’s, Ms. Ebadi will not be quiet, and she is urging other women to find their voices. Her newest effort is to help collect the signatures of one million Iranian women on a petition protesting their lack of legal rights.

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